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How Self Tanning Lotion Achieves A Beautiful Glow

By Haywood Hunter


Self tanning lotion works, but how it works can be confusing. It is designed to interact with the skin in such a way that it grows darker when applied. The skin is made up of two layers and it is the outer layer, the epidermis, where tanning lotions work.

Self tanning lotion darkens the outer layer of the epidermis whereas sunbathing darkens the inner layer. This is called the stratum basale layer which can be damaged easily by direct sunlight. A disadvantage of this product is that few contain sunscreen, but when used properly is safe.

Self tanning lotion targets the top layer of the epidermis, called the stratum corneum. To find tanning lotions that work on this layer of the skin is the key to getting the best results. Since its inception, this product has attempted to achieve that sun kissed glow that is so desired today.

In 1960, Coppertone was the first to introduce a self tanning lotion that was effective. Unfortunately, it had a tendency to turn skin orange. However, efforts were made to improve the results and now provide lotions that can be smoothed into the skin, swiped, or sprayed in order to achieve everything from a dark Caribbean tan to a lighter color.

Today's self tanning lotion works in less than an hour, but takes about three hours of drying time. This is because the best ones contain dihydroxyacetone that interact with dead skin cells causing them to darken. As cells shed, the tan fades requiring reapplication of the self tanning lotion.

After applying self tanning lotion, these cells change color as they dry. Regardless of which self tanning lotion is selected, it is easy to use as it comes in powders, sprays, or moisturizers. It is important to know, however, that self tanning lotion rarely contains sunscreen.




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